2. The focus of the parabola affects the shape of the parabola depending on the number of the focus point such as if the focus point is farther away from the vertex then the parabola gets wider of fatter, but when the focus is closer to the vertex or the number gets smaller then the parabola is skinnier. By the law of Physics, if something were to hit a paraboliod, such as a transmitter, then the signals must always hit at the focus point. P is the distance between the focus and the directrix, so it makes sense that the farther the focus is the fatter and the closer it is, it's skinnier. Sometimes though P is a negative, so in that case the parabola will open down or left, while for p positive the parabola will go up or right. 3. The properties of the parabola apply to real life because in a paraboloid shaped object, with the definition of a parabola being the same length, from focus to a point on a parabola and the directrix, we know that any part an object hits at a perfect paraboloid, it will accurately hit into the focus point, which is why we have satellites. With the paraboloid everyone can watch TV.
www.antenna-theory.com/antennas/reflectors/dish.php
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